I-Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwiMigodi
I-Zinc sulphate heptahydrate yikhompawundi yeekhemikhali esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lemigodi.Ngeempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nezicelo eziguquguqukayo, iye yaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemigodi.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-zinc sulphate heptahydrate esetyenziswa kwimigodi kunye nempembelelo yayo ebalulekileyo kwishishini.
Olunye lolona setyenziso luphambili lwe-zinc sulphate heptahydrate kwimigodi yi-reagent ye-flotation.I-Flotation yinkqubo esetyenziselwa ukwahlula iiminerali ezixabisekileyo kwi-ganggue minerals engenamsebenzi ngokudala amasuntswana e-hydrophobic.Ukongezwa kwe-zinc sulphate heptahydrate kwinkqubo yokudada kwandisa ukuhlukana okukhethiweyo kwamaminerali axabisekileyo, njengobhedu, i-lead, kunye ne-zinc sulfides, kwizinto ezingafunekiyo ze-ganggue.Oku kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle ngokubanzi komsebenzi wokomba kwaye kwandisa ukufunyanwa kwakhona kwezimbiwa ezixabisekileyo.
Ngaphaya koko, i-zinc sulphate heptahydrate isetyenziswa njenge-dispersant kwishishini lezimayini.Ngexesha lokugaya kunye neenkqubo zokugaya, iincinci ze-ore zivame ukudibanisa kwaye zenze i-clumps, zithintele ukusebenza kokuhlukana kwamaminerali.Ngokungongeza i-zinc sulphate heptahydrate, ukubunjwa kwezi ngqungquthela kuthintelwe, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kokugaya kuyanda.Oku kukhokelela kubukhulu obusulungekileyo kunye nobufanayo bamasuntswana, kuququzelela ukwahlulwa kweeminerali ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini okanye iikhemikhali.
Olunye usetyenziso olubalulekileyo lwe-zinc sulphate heptahydrate emigodini kunyango lwe-acid mine drainage (AMD).I-AMD yenzeka xa amanzi esabela kunye neeminerali zesulfide eziveziweyo ngexesha lemisebenzi yasezimayini, okukhokelela ekuvelisweni kwamanzi aneasidi eninzi.Le mijelo ineasidi inokuba yingozi kokusingqongileyo, yonakalise inkqubo yendalo yasemanzini kwaye ingcolise namanzi aphantsi komhlaba.Ukongezwa kwe-zinc sulphate heptahydrate kunceda ukunciphisa i-asidi kunye nokunciphisa isinyithi esinzima, ukuthintela ukungcoliseka ngakumbi kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Ukongeza kwizicelo ezithe ngqo kwiinkqubo zemigodi, i-zinc sulphate heptahydrate nayo idlala indima ekubuyiseleni indawo yemigodi.Emva kokuba imisebenzi yemigodi iphelile, umhlaba kufuneka ubuyiselwe kwaye ubuyiselwe kwimeko yawo yendalo.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-zinc sulphate heptahydrate kwinkqubo yokubuyisela inceda ukukhawuleza ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womhlaba.Ngokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo, inceda ekuzinziseni ubume bomhlaba, ukuthintela ukhukuliseko, kunye nokuphucula ukubuyiswa kwendalo yonke indawo.
Ukuqukumbela, i-zinc sulphate heptahydrate yeyona khemikhali ibalulekileyo esetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lemigodi.Usetyenziso lwayo lususela ekuphuculeni iinkqubo zokudada nokuchithachitha amasuntswana entsimbi ekrwada ukunyanga imisele ye-asidi yokuhambisa amanzi kunye nokunceda ekubuyiselweni komhlaba.Ngokusetyenziswa kwayo okwahlukeneyo kunye neempembelelo ezintle ekusebenzeni kwemigodi kunye nokusingqongileyo, i-zinc sulphate heptahydrate iyaqhubeka isisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwishishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2023