Kushishino lolungiselelo, “iphalethi” ibhekisa kwi “pallet”.I-Palletizing in Logistics ibhekiselele ekupakisheni isixa esithile sempahla esasazekileyo kwiipakethe ukuze kube lula ukulayishwa kunye nokothula, ukunciphisa umonakalo wempahla, ukuphucula ukupakisha ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zolungiselelo.Ifom ye-pallet - oko kukuthi, inkqubo yokuguqula iimpahla ezininzi zibe yimpahla ye-palletized (Palletization).
Kumalungiselelo ezizwe ngezizwe, iipaliti zihlala zifuneka kuthutho lwempahla.Ke, ziziphi iingenelo zokuphalisa kwaye zeziphi izilumkiso ekufuneka zithathwe?
Injongo kunye neenzuzo ze-palletizing zezi: ukunciphisa inani lempahla ekhululekile kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okulahleka kwempahla (emva koko, amathuba okulahlekelwa yi-pallet aphantsi kakhulu kunokuba ulahlekelwe yibhokisi encinci yempahla).Ngaphezu koko, emva kokuba i-palletized, imithwalo yonke iya kukhuseleka ngakumbi.Yomelele, ke akufuneki ube nexhala malunga nokonakala kweempahla.
Ewe, emva kokuba iimpahla zifakwe kwi-pallet, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwendawo xa kufakwa iimpahla nazo ziya kuncitshiswa.Kodwa kunokunciphisa ixesha lokugcinwa kwempahla.Kuba ungasebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo i-forklift ukubeka iimpahla kwisitya.
Inyathelo lokuqala: Okokuqala, lungiselela izixhobo: iipaliti, ifilimu yolula, kunye nokupakisha iteyiphu.
Inyathelo lesibini: Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba abasebenzi bafake ikhowudi yeempahla: bahlule iimpahla ezinekhowudi kwiintyatyambo ezi-4, iintyatyambo ezi-5, iintyatyambo ezi-6, njl.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Ekugqibeleni, i-tape yokupakisha (ukuba umthengi uyayidinga) ihlanganiswe nefilimu: inokulungisa iimpahla ukuze zingayi kuhlukana, kwaye inokuthintela umswakama.Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuququzelela ukulayisha kunye nokukhulula.
Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa useta itreyi:
1. Iileyibhile zempahla kwiphalethi kufuneka zijonge ngaphandle ukwenzela ukuba ibhakhowudi kwibhokisi nganye inokuskenwa ngaphandle kokushukuma.
2. Xa usebenzisa i-cargo pallets, iifolokhwe ze-pallet kufuneka zibe kwindawo eququzelela ukuguqulwa kwezixhobo kunye nokuthutha ukulungelelanisa kunye nezixhobo.
3. Xa upakisha iimpahla, akukhuthazwa ukuba udlule umda we-pallet.Zama ukukhetha i-pallet kunye nobukhulu kunye nohlobo olufanelekileyo ngakumbi kwimveliso;
4. Musa ukusebenzisa iipaliti ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezingaziwayo.
5. Xa iimpahla ezininzi zeendidi ezahlukeneyo zithunyelwa kwi-pallet, pakisha iimpahla ngokwahlukileyo ukwenzela ukuba iimpazamo zingabangelwa lula xa ufumana iimpahla.Kunconywa ukubeka iimpawu ezibonisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempahla.
6. Kucetyiswa ukuba ubeke ezona mpahla zinzima ngezantsi kwepallet yempahla.
7. Musa ukuvumela ukuba ikhathoni ibe ngaphezu komda wepallet.
8. I-pallet kufuneka ibekwe kufuphi nokuphakama okusemgangathweni ukuvumela izithuba ze-pallet kunye namathuba okubeka.
9. Sebenzisa ifilimu eyolulayo ukuxhasa iibhokisi kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ifilimu eyolulayo igubungela ngokupheleleyo iimpahla kwi-pallet.Oku kunokuthintela ukuba iimpahla ezihambayo ziwele ngexesha lokuthutha kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba iipallets ezipakishweyo zizinzile ngexesha lokuthutha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-07-2024
