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Iipropathi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweSoda Ash kunye ne-caustic soda

I-Alkali, eyaziwa ngokuba yiSodium hydroxide (i-nah), yabizwa ngokuba yi-caustic soda kunye nesoda ye-caustic, yi-alkali eyomeleleyo enombuso oqinileyo. Ingakhathali kwiintsinga, ulusu, iglasi, i-ceramics, njl njl, kwaye ikhulule ubushushu xa inyibilikisiwe. Isoda ye-caustic inokwahlulwa yangamacandelo amabini: I-Alkali eqinileyo iqinile i-naoh, kwaye i-alkali i-alkali sisisombululo se-nahh esinamagama angama-30%, ama-32%, ama-48%, kunye ne-50% yoxinzelelo. Kwishishini lezixhobo, inokusetyenziswa njenge-acid engathathi cala, i-devolorizer, kunye ne-Deodizer. Kwishishini elinamathela, isetyenziswa njenge-statch getinizer kunye nokungathathi cala.

Kwilizwe eliqinileyo, i-caustic soda inokwahlulwa ibe yisoda ye-flaustic soda, isoda esiqinileyo se-caustic kunye nesoda ye-caustic ye-caustic. I-Flake Caustic Soda isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini kunye nezolimo, njengokuqhuba ioyile, ukushicilela kunye nokwenza i-alkaling, i-spicideng, i-standerm, njl. Njl. Kubasebenzisi abaneemfuno eziphezulu ze-alkality, i-caustic soda ngokungathandabuzekiyo kunesoda ye-rake caustic. I-Flake Caustic Soda inokusetyenziswa njengeziyobisi kwaye inesakhono esomeleleyo sokufumana iimolekyuli zamanzi emoyeni. Ixabiso le-caustic soda libiza kakhulu kunesoda ye-slaustic soda.

Elinye i-base kwi-acids ezintathu kunye neziseko ezimbini "yi" soda i-ash "
I-soda ash yi-na2co3, kunye nokungafihli i-soda ash ayisomeleze njengesoda ye-caustic. I-caustic soda yeyokwe "Alkali", ngelixa i-soda ash yeye "ityiwa". Eyona nto iphambili yi-sodium carbonate, eyiAlkaline xa inyibilikisiwe emanzini. I-Sodium Carbonate equkethe amanzi alishumi amakristali yinto engenamibala. Ikristale yayo ayizinzanga kwaye iphunyiswe ngokulula emoyeni ukuze isebenze i-swdery ye-shodium ye-carbonate ye-carbonate. Izinto ezingafunekiyo ze-caustic soda kunye nesoda ih i "ityiwa", kwaye zombini zezakwimicimbi yemichiza yetyuwa. Ngaphezulu kwe-90% yetyuwa yelizwe lam isetyenziselwa iSoda Ash kunye ne-Caustic Soda, apho i-caustic soda i-Akhawunti ye-SODA, i-soda ye-caustic Soda imalunga ne-55.2%. I-Dowypream ye-Caustic Soda kunye neSoda Ash nayo isetyenziswa kwi-Aluminii, iprinta kunye nokudaya, i-Pepermang kunye namanye amashishini, kwaye zombini zizinto ezisisiseko zekhemikhali. Kuba bobabini banomthombo ofanayo, ongezantsi kwabo banayo nenqanaba elithile lokugqithisa. Ukulungelelaniswa kwamaxabiso eCaustic Soda kunye neSoda Ash iphezulu, kunye ne-countere yokusebenza kwe-0.7, kwaye iimeko zifana.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-caustic soda kunye nesoda i-ash yile yokuba iSoda ifunyenwe ngokufudumeza isoda yokufudumeza iSoda. Xa isoda ye-caustic ishushu kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, i-hydrolysic uphendula ivela ukuba ivelise i-sodium carbonate kunye nesodium hydroxide, kunye ne-sodium ye-soda yisoda. Ke ngoko, isoda ye-caustic yenye yabathengi besoda ye-soda.


IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-26-2024