Into ebalulekileyo ye-trace yeZityalo zeZityalo-zinc

Umxholo we-zinc kwizityalo ngamanqanaba ambalwa kwikhulu kwikhulu lamawaka ukuya kwi-5 yezigidi zezigidi zodidi olukomileyo. Nangona umxholo mncinci kakhulu, isiphumo silungile. Umzekelo, "imbewu eqinileyo", "imbewu ephosakeleyo", kwaye "ukuhlala" kwirayisi "kwi-Mhlophe" kwiCorn, "kwi-Corn, kunye nenye indlela yobhedu" kwimithi ye-tung Zonke zinxulumene nokunqongophala kwe-zinc. . Ke namhlanje siza kuthetha malunga nokubaluleka nokusebenzisa i-tracememen i-zinc.

(1) Ukubaluleka kwe-zinc
1) Nyusa iprotein metabolism
Kuba i-zinc inxalenye yee-enzyme ezininzi kwiNkqubo yePronthesi yeProtein, ukuba izityalo zinelungelo le-zinc, inqanaba kunye nomxholo weprotein synthesis ziya kuthintelwa. Iziphumo ze-zinc kwi-temabolism ye-metabolism ye-metabolism ichaphazeleka bubunzulu bokukhanya. Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya, kukho umahluko othile kumxholo we-chloroplast weprotheni phakathi kwezityalo eziqhelekileyo neziqhelekileyo. Umxholo weprotheyini ye-chloroplast wezityalo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezityalo ezinesidima ze-zinc kwaye ilingane, ngelixa iprotheyini yeprotheyini ye-zinc-i-propring ye-zinc iphezulu kuneso sezityalo eziqhelekileyo. I-56.8% yezityalo ezimbalwa.

2) ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nophuhliso
I-Zinc inefuthe elihle kwizityalo zezityalo kunye nezichumisi. Njengobhedu, ngumkhondo wengqino ngomxholo ophezulu kwimbewu yesityalo. Iziphumo ze-zinc kwizityalo zezityalo zendawo yezityalo ziyindawo ebalaseleyo kwirayisi kunye nengqolowa, ezona zinomdla kakhulu kunyango lwe-zinc. Ukunqongophala kweZinc kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ubude besityalo kunye nobunzima obukhulu beziqu kunye namagqabi engqolowa, kwaye baya kuchaphazela ukukhula kweengcambu zezityalo.

I-3) Izinto zokwenziwa ze-enzymes
Izityalo zenziwa ziiseli ezingenakubalwa, kwaye ii-enzymes eziqulathwe kwiiseli zibalulekile kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo yomzimba yezityalo. I-zinc yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-enzymes ye-switgetic kwizityalo. Ukunqongophala kwe-enzymes kuya kunciphisa nakuphi na ukuphendula kwizityalo nokuthintela imisebenzi yesiqhelo yomzimba kunye nophuhliso lwamalungu esondlo.

I-zinc ichaphazela imisebenzi yemveliso yefotosinthes, imetabolism kunye nezomzimba zezondlo ngokuchaphazela i-synthesmes ye-enzymes ezahlukeneyo kwizityalo. Ke ngoko, i-zinc idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezityalo, kwaye ukuswela kwayo kwezityalo kuya kubangela imiphumo emibi.

(2) Ungasisebenzisa njani i-zinc yesichumisi
1) Yongeza isichumisi se-zinc xa ufaka isicelo se-distilizer
Xa usenza isicelo sesichumisi esisiseko emhlabeni ngaphambi kokutyala, ukusetyenziswa kwe-finclilizer ye-zinc ayinakutyeshelwa. Faka isicelo kwiikhilogramu ezingama-20 ukuya kwi-25 yeekhilogramu ze-zinc ifunga kunye nehektare nganye yomhlaba. Kuba i-zinc i-ions ihlale emhlabeni ixesha elide, isichumisi se-zinc akufuneki sisetyenziswe rhoqo. Ukufaka isicelo seZincrilizer kube kanye ngonyaka xa usenza isicelo se-distilizer esisiseko inokufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo.

2. Sukusebenzisa kunye nezichumisi ze-phosphate okanye izibulala-zini
Xa usebenzisa i-zinc yesichumisi, lumka ungayisebenzisi kunye ne-phostilizer ye-phosphate, kuba i-phosc kunye ne-phosphorus ineziphumo zokuchasa. Ukusebenzisa ezi ndawo zibini kuya kunciphisa kakhulu isiphumo sezichumiso zezichumisi ezibini, ke izichumisi zimbini azinakuxubana. Ukuba abalimi basebenzisa i-serticides yokubulala imbewu kwakamsinya nje emva kokusebenzisa i-shotilizer ye-zinc, i-zinc ayiyi kubangela imbewu, enokuthi isebenzise i-shotilitizer yesiphumo kwaye ingadlali ngendima elungileyo ekunxiba imbewu . I-Zinc isichumisi se-zinc kufuneka isetyenziswe ngomhlaba owomileyo okanye i-acidic yezichumisi xa isetyenziswa emhlabeni. Xa usebenzisa i-phostilizer ye-phosphate yokunxiba imbewu, inyibilikisi i-zul ye-sulfate kwinxalenye yamanzi kwaye icobe imbewu kuyo.