Ekuthumezweni kwezorhwebo lwangaphandle, inkqubo yeekhemikhali inzima kunezinye iimpahla ngenxa yeengozi zabo ezithile. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, amaxwebhu kufuneka elungiselelwe iintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kwexesha. Ingakumbi kubavelisi abathumela ngaphandle okokuqala kwaye abayiqondi inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Ukuthumela iimpahla eziyingozi, isatifikethi sephakheji esiyingozi kufuneka sifumaneke kwangaphambili. Ixesha lesicelo sesatifikethi esiyingozi lithatha iintsuku ezingama-7-10. Iintsuku, kungcono ukufumana i-hyffer phambili yeentsuku ezili-15 ngaphambi kokuba kuthunyelwe. .
Makhe siqwalasele amanyathelo okhuseleko kwiikhemikhali zokuthumela ilizwe elwandle.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga nokuhanjiswa kwamachiza
01
Ngawaphi amaxwebhu axhasayo afunekayo ukuze kuthumezwe kwaselwandle beekhemikhali?
Ngokubanzi, i-MSDS, amandla okuthumela iGqwetha, kwaye ulwazi oluqhelekileyo lokubhengeza luyafuneka. Ukuba ziimpahla eziyingozi, kuya kufuneka unikezele ngeSatifikethi sokuSebenza seZinto eziMngozini kunye nengxelo yokuchonga kwiZiko loPhando lweMichiza lekhemikhali.
02
Kutheni le nto inyanzelekileyo ukuba ibonelele nge-msds yokuthumela kolwandle iikhemikhali?
I-MSDS luxwebhu olubalulekileyo oludlulisela ulwazi lwengozi yemichiza. Ichaza ngokufutshane iingozi zekhemikhali kwimpilo yabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo kwaye zibonelela ngolwazi ekuphatheni okukhuselekileyo, ukugcinwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemichiza. Amazwe aphuhlileyo afana ne-United States, iJapan, kunye namazwe ase-EU amiselwe kwaye aphunyeziwe kwinkqubo ye-MSD. Ngokwemigaqo yolawulo lwekhemikhali kula mazwe, abavelisi beekhemikhali eziyingozi zihlala zifuneka kwiSheet Tshiki yeDatha kwiMveliso yazo xa kuthengiswa, ukuthutha okanye ukuthumela impahla neemveliso zabo.
Okwangoku, iimfuno zamanye amazwe ze-MSD (i-SDS) zandisiwe ukuba ziphantse zibe phantse zonke iichemicals. Kule nqanaba, iikhemikhali ezithunyelwe ezithunyelwa kumazwe aphuhlileyo ngoku ngokusisiseko zifuna i-MSDS (i-SDS) yeSibhengezo esiLuthiweyo. Kwaye abanye abathengi bamanye amazwe baya kufuna ukuba i-MSDS (i-SDS) yezinto, kwaye ezinye iinkampani zangaphandle zasekhaya okanye i-chantsung ziya kwenza le mfuno.
03
Ulwazi lokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe iikhemikhali (olungacwangciswanga njengempahla eyingozi)
1. Yenza ingxelo yeNgxelo yoVavanyo lweeKhemikhali
2. Isitya esipheleleyo-Ezinye iinqanawa zifuna isatifikethi sokuhlola, ngelixa abanye bengasebenzi. Ukongeza, ileta engafakwanga umngcipheko kunye ne-MSDS kufuneka ikhutshwe, zombini ezi zinto zibalulekileyo;
I-3. I-LCL - Ileta engaqhelekanga yoQinisekiso kunye neNkcazo ye-Duargo (i-Chinese kunye negama lemveliso yesiNgesi, ubume bemolekyuli, imbonakalo kunye nokusetyenziswa) kuyafuneka.
04
Ulwazi olunobungozi Ulwazi lokuthumela ngaphandle
1. Phambi kwempahla, kufuneka wenze ikopi ye-Offiction yeThutyana yePakethi yePakethi (ekubhekiswa kuyo njenge: Isatifikethi sephakheji esiyingozi), kwaye kunjalo kwi-MSDS ikwafuneka;
2. I-FCL - ngaphambi kokubhukisha, kufuneka unikezele la maxwebhu amabini angentla ukuze afake isicelo kwaye ulinde uphononongo lukaShipowner. Ngokubanzi, kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-3-5 ukwazi ukuba iShipowner iya kuyamkela imveliso. Ukubhukisha iimpahla eziyingozi kufuneka kusetyenziswe iintsuku ze-10 ukuya kwezi-12 ngaphambi kwexesha ukunika zombini inqanawa kunye ne-preight iphepha elineleyo;
I-3. LCL - ngaphambi kokubhukisha, kuya kufuneka unikezele ngesatifikethi sephakheji eyingozi kunye ne-MSDS, kunye nobunzima bempahla.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-29-2024