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Ukufunyanwa kwe-sulfate yobhedu

I-Copper sulfate, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-blue vitriol, yikhemikhali eqhelekileyo kwimizi-mveliso esetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo, i-copper sulfate isoloko isetyenziswa njengesibulali-zinambuzane, isibulali-zinambuzane, nesibulali-zinambuzane kwezolimo.Ikwasetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweekhompawundi zethusi, kunye nakwi-electroplating kunye neenkqubo zokugqiba isinyithi.Omnye wemingeni ephambili ekusebenzeni nge-sulfate yobhedu kukuqinisekisa ukuba yoxinaniso oluchanekileyo kunye nokucoceka.Yilapho uvavanyo lwe-site lungena khona. Uvavanyo lwe-site luvumela ukuzimisela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchanekileyo koxinzelelo kunye nokucoceka kwe-sulfate yethusi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwayo.Enye yeendlela ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zokuvavanya kwisiza se-copper sulfate yindlela yegravimetric.Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwebhalansi ukumisela ubunzima besampulu ye-copper sulfate, enokuthi ke isetyenziswe ukubala ukuxinana kwayo.Enye indlela yokuvavanya kwisiza se-sulfate yethusi yindlela ye-titration.Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-titrant, ngokuqhelekileyo isisombululo se-sodium hydroxide, ukunciphisa isisombululo se-copper sulfate.Umthamo we-titrant efunekayo ukuze unciphise isisombululo se-copper sulfate singasetyenziselwa ukubala ukugxila kwayo.Emva kokuba ugxininiso kunye nokucoceka kwe-sulfate yethusi kunqunywe, kunokusetyenziswa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo.Kwezolimo, icopper sulfate isoloko isetyenziswa njengesibulala-ntsholongwane sokungunda ukulawula izifo zokungunda kwizityalo ezifana neediliya, ii-apile kunye neetapile.Isenokusetyenziswa njengeyeza lokutshabalalisa ukhula kunye nezityalo ezingafunekiyo.Ukwenziwa kweekhompawundi zethusi, i-sulfate yethusi iyona nto iphambili ekuveliseni i-copper oxide, i-copper carbonate, kunye ne-copper hydroxide.Ikwasetyenziswa kwi-electroplating kunye neenkqubo zokugqiba isinyithi ukubonelela ngengubo ehlala ixesha elide kunye ne-corrosion-resistant.Ukuqukumbela, ukuvavanywa kwendawo kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho we-copper sulfate kwizicelo zayo ezahlukeneyo.Ngeendlela zokuvavanya ezichanekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, i-sulfate yobhedu inokuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwezolimo, ukuvelisa, kunye namanye amashishini.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-18-2023